If You Drool While Sleeping Often, It Could Be a Sign of These 6 Health Conditions

Drooling during sleep is common, especially in children and during certain sleep positions. However, if you’re an adult and it happens frequently, suddenly, or in large amounts, it could be your body’s way of signaling an underlying health issue.

While occasional drooling is normal, persistent drooling—especially when accompanied by other symptoms—should not be ignored. Here’s what you need to know.

 6 Potential Health Conditions Linked to Frequent Sleep Drooling

1. Oral or Dental Problems

• Conditions: Gingivitis, tooth infections, poorly fitting dentures, misaligned teeth.

• Why: Inflammation or discomfort in the mouth can stimulate excess saliva production and make it harder to swallow properly during sleep.

• Signs: Gum redness, tooth pain, bad breath, visible plaque or swelling.

2. Facial Nerve Weakness or Paralysis (e.g., Bell’s Palsy)

• Why: Weakness or paralysis on one side of the face can impair the ability to seal the lips and swallow saliva effectively.

• Signs: Drooping on one side of the face, difficulty closing one eye, asymmetrical smile, slurred speech.

3. Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

• Why: Stomach acid traveling up the esophagus can trigger a reflex increase in saliva production as the body tries to neutralize the acid.

• Signs: Heartburn, acid taste in the mouth, nighttime coughing, chest discomfort.

  4. Neurological Disorders (Parkinson’s Disease, MS, ALS)

  • Why: These conditions can affect the nerves and muscles responsible for swallowing (dysphagia), causing saliva to pool and leak during sleep.

  • Signs: Tremors, stiffness, balance issues, changes in speech or coordination, progressive weakness.

  5. Sleep Apnea or Obstructive Breathing Issues

  • Why: Breathing through the mouth during sleep—common in sleep apnea—can cause drooling. It’s often a sign of obstructed nasal or throat airways.

  • Signs: Loud snoring, gasping for air at night, daytime fatigue, morning headaches.

  6. Cardiovascular or Neurological Events (Stroke, TIA)

  • Why: A blockage or bleed in the brain can disrupt muscle control, including swallowing and facial muscles. This can lead to one-sided drooling during sleep.

  • Signs: Sudden facial drooping, arm weakness, speech difficulty, confusion, dizziness. This is a medical emergency.